tic cho mình hết âm nhé

Bài 2: 

b) Gọi \(d\inƯC\left(21n+4;14n+3\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}21n+4⋮d\\14n+3⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}42n+8⋮d\\42n+9⋮d\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1⋮d\)

\(\Leftrightarrow d\inƯ\left(1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow d\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)

\(\LeftrightarrowƯCLN\left(21n+4;14n+3\right)=1\)

hay \(\dfrac{21n+4}{14n+3}\) là phân số tối giản(đpcm)

Bài 1: 

a) Ta có: \(A=1+2-3-4+5+6-7-8+...-299-300+301+302\)

\(=\left(1+2-3-4\right)+\left(5+6-7-8\right)+...+\left(297+298-299-300\right)+301+302\)

\(=\left(-4\right)+\left(-4\right)+...+\left(-4\right)+603\)

\(=75\cdot\left(-4\right)+603\)

\(=603-300=303\)

Bài 1: 

c) Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3B=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3B-B=1+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}-...-\dfrac{1}{3^{98}}-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2B=1-\dfrac{1}{3^{99}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{3^{99}-1}{3^{99}\cdot2}\)

Bài 2: 

a) Vì tổng của hai số là 601 nên trong đó sẽ có 1 số chẵn, 1 số lẻ

mà số nguyên tố chẵn duy nhất là 2

nên số lẻ còn lại là 599(thỏa ĐK)

Vậy: Hai số nguyên tố cần tìm là 2 và 599

b,Gọi ƯCLN(21n+4,14n+3)=d

21n+4⋮d ⇒42n+8⋮d

14n+3⋮d ⇒42n+9⋮d

(42n+9)-(42n+8)⋮d

1⋮d ⇒ƯCLN(21n+4,14n+3)=1

Vậy phân số 21n+4/14n+3 là phân số tối giản

c,xy-2x+5y-12=0

xy-2x+5y-12+2=0+2

xy-2x+5y-10=2

xy-2x+5y-5.2=-2

x.(y-2)+5.(y-2)=2

(y-2).(x+5)=2

Sau đó bạn tự lập bảng 

Đề khó nhìn quá bạn ơi!

a)

A= (-m+n-p)-(-m-n-p)

A= -m+n-p+m+n+p

A= (-m+m) +(n+n) + (-p+p)

A= 0+2n+0

A = 2n

Bài 1: 

A = (-m + n - p) - (-m - n - p)

A = -m + n - p + m + n + p

A = (-m + m) + (n + n) - (p - p)

A = 2n

Với n = -1 => A = 2(-1) = -2

Bài 2: 

A = (-2a + 3b - 4c) - (-2a -3b - 4c)

A = -2a + 3b - 4c + 2a + 3b + 4c

A = (-2a + 2a) + (3b + 3b) - (4c - 4c)

A = 6b

Với b = -1 => A = 6(-1) = -6

Bài 3:

a) A = (a + b) - (a - b) + (a - c) - (a + c)

A= a + b - a + b + a - c - a - c

A = (a - a + a - a) + (b + b) - (c + c)

A = 2(b - c)

b) B = (a + b - c) + (a - b + c) - (b + c - a) - (a - b - c)

B = a + b - c + a - b + c - b - c + a - a + b + c

B = (a + a + a - a) + (b - b - b + b) - (c - c + c - c)

B = 2a

1/

Tổng A là tổng các số hạng cách đều nhau 4 đơn vị.

Số số hạng: $(101-1):4+1=26$

$A=(101+1)\times 26:2=1326$

2/

$B=(1+2+2^2)+(2^3+2^4+2^5)+(2^6+2^7+2^8)+(2^9+2^{10}+2^{11})$

$=(1+2+2^2)+2^3(1+2+2^2)+2^6(1+2+2^2)+2^9(1+2+2^2)$

$=(1+2+2^2)(1+2^3+2^6+2^9)$

$=7(1+2^3+2^6+2^9)\vdots 7$

3/
$C=1+2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{99}$

$2C=2+2^2+2^3+2^4+...+2^{100}$

$\Rightarrow 2C-C=2^{100}-1$

$\Rightarrow C=2^{100}-1$

`5`

`a, -7/21 +(1+1/3)`

`=-7/21 + ( 3/3 + 1/3)`

`=-7/21+ 4/3`

`=-7/21+ 28/21`

`= 21/21`

`=1`

`b, 2/15 + ( 5/9 + (-6)/9)`

`= 2/15 + (-1/9)`

`= 1/45`

`c, (9-1/5+3/12) +(-3/4)`

`= ( 45/5-1/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`

`= ( 44/5 + 3/12)+(-3/4)`

`= 9,05 +(-0,75)`

`=8,3`

`6`

`x+7/8 =13/12`

`=>x= 13/12 -7/8`

`=>x=5/24`

`-------`

`-(-6)/12 -x=9/48`

`=> 6/12 -x=9/48`

`=>x= 6/12-9/48`

`=>x=5/16`

`---------`

`x+4/6 =5/25 -(-7)/15`

`=>x+4/6 =1/5 + 7/15`

`=> x+ 4/6=10/15`

`=>x=10/15 -4/6`

`=>x=0`

`----------`

`x+4/5 = 6/20 -(-7)/3`

`=>x+4/5 = 6/20 +7/3`

`=>x+4/5 = 79/30`

`=>x=79/30 -4/5`

`=>x= 79/30-24/30`

`=>x= 55/30`

`=>x= 11/6`

\(5)\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)

\(A=1\)

\(--------------\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

\(B=\dfrac{18}{135}+\dfrac{-15}{135}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)

\(------------\)

\(C=9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{528}{60}+\dfrac{15}{60}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)

\(C=\dfrac{83}{10}\)

\(6)\)

\(a)\) \(x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}\)

\(x=\dfrac{104}{96}-\dfrac{84}{96}\)

\(x=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(b)\) \(\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)

\(\dfrac{-1}{2}-x=\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-8}{16}-\dfrac{3}{16}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)

\(c)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{15}\right)\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}+\dfrac{7}{15}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{75}{375}+\dfrac{105}{375}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{12}{25}\)

\(x=\dfrac{12}{25}-\dfrac{4}{6}\)

\(x=\dfrac{72}{150}-\dfrac{100}{150}\)

\(x=\dfrac{-14}{75}\)

\(d)\) \(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\left(-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}+\dfrac{7}{3}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{18}{60}+\dfrac{140}{60}\)

\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)

\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}\)

\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{24}{30}\)

\(x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

Giải:

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\left(1+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{4}{3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{-7}{21}+\dfrac{28}{21}\)

\(A=\dfrac{21}{21}=1\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\left(\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-6}{9}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{2}{15}+\dfrac{-1}{9}\)

\(B=\dfrac{6}{45}+\dfrac{-5}{45}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{45}\)

\(C=\left(9-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\left(\dfrac{44}{5}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-3}{4}\)

\(C=\dfrac{181}{20}+\dfrac{-15}{20}\)

\(C=\dfrac{166}{20}\)

Bài 6:

\(a)x+\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{13}{12}\)

⇔\(x=\dfrac{13}{12}-\dfrac{7}{8}=\dfrac{5}{24}\)

\(b)\dfrac{-6}{12}-x=\dfrac{9}{48}\)

⇔\(x=\dfrac{-6}{12}-\dfrac{9}{48}=\dfrac{-11}{16}\)

\(c)x+\dfrac{4}{6}=\dfrac{5}{25}-\dfrac{-7}{15}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\)

\(d)x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{-7}{3}\)

⇔\(x+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{79}{30}\)

⇔\(x=\dfrac{79}{30}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

Bài 4 :

Thay x=y+5 , ta có :

a ) ( y+5)*(y5+2)+y*(y-2)-2y*(y+5)+65

=(y+5)*(y+7)+y^2-2y-2y^2-10y+65

=y^2+7y+5y+35-y^2-2y-2y^2-10y+65

= 100

Bài 5 :

A = 15x-23y

B = 2x-3y

Ta có : A-B

= ( 15x -23y)-(2x-3y)

=15x-23y-2x-3y

=13x-26y

=13x*(x-2y) chia hết cho 13 

=> Nếu A chia hết cho 13 thì B chia hết cho 13 và ngược lại